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Port directory — page 7

Registry assignments, software defaults and local listeners are different things. A port number alone does not identify or secure a service.

Common Ports Overview

21TCP

FTP uses TCP 21 for its control connection. File data travels over a separate connection, so a successful login does not prove transfers will work.

Common Software02

FTP (File Transfer Protocol)

FileTransferProtocolNetworkTransferFile

FileZilla Server

FTPServerSoftware

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39TCP

Resource Location Protocol service port for network resource location and discovery

Common Software02

RLP Server

ProtocolServer

Resource Location

Service

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41TCP

Graphics Protocol service port for graphics data transmission and processing

Common Software02

Graphics Protocol

ProtocolService

Legacy Graphics

Service

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42TCP

Host Name Server port for hostname resolution and name services

Common Software02

Host Name Server

Server

Name Resolution

Service

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43TCP

WHOIS protocol port for domain name and IP address information queries

Common Software02

whois

WHOISService

Domain Information

Domain

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47TCP

WHOIS protocol port for domain name and IP address queries

Common Software01

GRE Tunnel

Generic Routing EncapsulationProtocol

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49TCP

TCP 49 is the registered port for TACACS+ (Terminal Access Controller Access-Control System Plus), the AAA protocol network devices use for centralized authentication, authorization and accounting of admin logins — think Cisco ISE or the open TACACS+ daemon.

Common Software02

TACACS Terminal Access Control

TerminalControlControlSystem

Authentication Systems

authenticationsystem

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56TCP

Remote Access Protocol port for remote system access and management

Common Software02

Remote Access Services

remoteaccessservice

Network Management Tools

NetworkManagementTool

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69UDP

TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) runs on UDP 69 with no authentication and no directory listing. It exists for automated distribution — router firmware, PXE network boot, VoIP phone provisioning — where the client already knows the exact filename.

Common Software04

tftpd

TFTP server for Linux

SolarWinds TFTP Server

TFTP server for Windows platform

TFTP File Transfer

FileTransferProtocol

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70TCP

Gopher protocol port for document retrieval and information browsing

Common Software02

Gopher Server

Gopherprotocolserver

Legacy Internet

Service

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79TCP

Finger protocol port for user information queries and system status retrieval

Common Software02

fingerd

Protocol

User Information

Service

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81TCP

HTTP alternative port for web services and HTTP communication

Common Software02

Tor Browser

TorBrowser

Anonymous Browsing

Service

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82UDP

HTTP alternative port for web proxy and caching services

Common Software02

Tor Control

Torcontrolport

Privacy Tools

Tool

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101TCP

Hostname service port for network hostname resolution

Common Software02

NIC Name Server

NetworkServer

Legacy Name Services

Service

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102TCP

ISO-TSAP (Transport Service Access Point) protocol

Common Software02

ISO Transport Layer

ISOTransferService

OSI Protocol Stack

OSIProtocol

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111TCP/UDP

TCP/UDP 111 is the ONC RPC portmapper (rpcbind). RPC services such as NFS register here, and clients query 111 to discover the actual service ports. It almost always appears alongside NFS (2049).

Common Software03

rpcbind

RPCPortService

NFS Network File System

networkfilesystem

RPC Port Mapper

RemotePortService

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117TCP

UUCP path service port for Unix-to-Unix copy protocol path information

Common Software02

UUCP Path

UNIXUNIXProtocolService

Legacy UNIX

UNIXService

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119TCP

Network News Transfer Protocol port for newsgroup article distribution and retrieval

Common Software03

INN News Server

InterNetNewsServer

Leafnode

Server

NNTP新闻组

Network News Transfer Protocol

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137UDP

UDP 137 is the NetBIOS Name Service (NBNS) from the legacy Windows stack — it resolves computer names to IPs. UDP 138 (datagram) and TCP 139 (session) complete the trio. Modern Windows networks rely on DNS plus SMB over 445, leaving 137 as legacy.

Common Software03

Windows NetBIOS

WindowsNetBIOSService

Samba

UnixSystemSMB/CIFSProtocol

NetBIOS Name Service

NetBIOSService

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138UDP

NetBIOS datagram service port for Windows network connectionless communication

Common Software03

Windows NetBIOS

WindowsNetBIOSService

Samba

UnixSystemSMB/CIFSProtocol

NetBIOS Datagram Service

NetBIOSService

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139TCP

NetBIOS session service port for Windows file and printer sharing

Common Software03

Windows NetBIOS

WindowsNetBIOSService

Samba

UnixSystemSMB/CIFSProtocol

NetBIOS Session Service

NetBIOSServicePort

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194TCP

IRC protocol port for Internet Relay Chat services

Common Software02

IRCd

IRC

UnrealIRCd

IRCServerSoftware

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209TCP

Quick Mail Transfer Protocol port for mail transmission and relay services

Common Software02

Quick Mail Transfer

MailTransferProtocol

Mail Systems

mailsystem

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213TCP

IPX protocol port for Novell network communication protocol

Common Software02

IPX Gateway

IPXgatewayservice

Novell NetWare

Novellnetworkservice

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